Background to social impact assessment sia and its development. An iron ore project, managed by rio tinto and partners in guinea, located in one of the poorest. This document provides guidance for conducting an environmental and social impact assessment esia and for preparing an esia report. The combined effects of social and economic factors with population growth and induced. The rio tinto simandou project is an iron ore exploration and mining project. Environmental impact assessmenteia linkedin slideshare. Social impact assessment environmental assessement. Ideally, the eia process is assumed to pursue this end by means of public participation process. Methods of environmental and social impact assessment 4th. Apr 15, 2016 environmental impact assessment eia is a process which ensures that all environmental matters are taken into account quite early in the project at planning process itself.
To start addressing this guidance gap, the department. Environmental and social impact assessment and strategic. Environment and social impact assessment report scheme t, volume 2 31 january 2018. Social and economic impacts and benefits agreement iba 44. Shah deniz stage ii gas field expansion project shah deniz gas field expansion project addendumearly infrastructure works prepared by urs corporation limited the environmental and social impact assessment is a document of the borrower.
Methods of environmental and social impact assessment. It also identifies ways to manage any changes that may happen mitigation. The companys economic impact assessment categorises. Sustainability impact assessment impact assessment approaches forms of ia. The united states understands the reason ifc has chosen not to await the completion and posting of the impact assessment, given that the investment involves a rights issue that is precipitated at least in part by guinean authorities ambitious deadline to complete simandou iii. Social impact assessment final december 2007 1 section 1. Environmental and social impact assessment esia is a core service provided by srk consulting partnering with clients we like to partner with clients, without compromising our independence, during project planning and design. Ifc investment in simandou mine guinea may 24, 2012 u. The environmental and social impact assessment esia. Krumovgrad forestry department with positive statement.
Environmental and social impact assessment study european. Guidebook on environmental impact assessment for in situ leach. Guidelines for field project which was issued in december 2011. It takes into consideration not only technical and economic considerations but also, traditional aspects like impact on local people, biodiversity etc. Although sia is usually applied to planned interventions, the same techniques can be used to evaluate the social impact of unplanned events, for example disasters, demographic change and epidemics. Social impact assessment sia is a standalone report or a subfield of an environmental impact assessment eia. Cba, multicriteria analysis, macro and microeconomic. Environmental and social assessment final may, 2016 report no. In particular, the proposed project requires an esia as there is a need to assess, monitor and manage its intended and unintended environmental and social impacts of the development. Social and environmental impact assessment big bend placer gold mining project, mongolia prepared for wm mining company, llc centennial, colorado, usa prepared by aata international, inc. The social and environmental impact assessment process. The environmental and social assessment noted that the main impact would be the flooding of natural forest, that none of the flooded habitat was critical, but that the dam site was located next. To fulfil ifcs environmental and social requirements, the project required environmental and social impact assessment esia study along with esia study for transmission line corridor. Summary environmental and social impact assessment esia project team team leader j.
The bank undertakes environmental and social impact assessment and monitoring of its projects with respect to their potential risks and impacts, and ensures that these transactions are structured and implemented in accordance with the requirements of iib corporate social responsi. Environmental and social assessmentfinal may, 2016 report no. Eia is regarded as a highly technical charged assessment process which also meant to integrate social concerns into the planning process for a specific development proposal. This report has been prepared by erm india private limited a member of environmental resources management group of companies, with all reasonable skill, care and diligence within the terms of the contract with the client, incorporating. It is defined as the social sciences required in developing a knowledge base to provide a systematic appraisal, in advance of the impacts, on the daytoday quality of life of persons and communities whose environment is affected by. Management incorporates identification, analysis assessment and mitigation of potential adverse impacts. Rio tinto understands that not doing so poses very real risks to the company such as operational delays, legal disputes, reputational harm, investor challenges, loss of social licence to operate and employee dissatisfaction. Environmental impact assessmenteia is a process which ensures that all environmental matters are taken into account quite early in the project at planning process itself.
Umbrella policy on environmental and social impact assessment environmental policies op 4. Environmental and social impact assessment for a coppergold project in lao pdr. Environmental and social impact assessment esia iucn. Social impact assessment is the process of analyzing pr edicting, evaluating and relecting and managing the intended and unintended consequences on the human environment of interventions pol icies, plans, programs, projects and other social activities and social change processes as to create a more sustainable. Early partnering helps avoid or minimise environmental and social impacts and. Environmental and social impact assessment esia overseas. Why human rights matter introduction january 20 respecting human rights helps to underpin our business success. Pdf great apes and biodiversity offset projects in. Environmental and social impact assessment guidelines. Oct 24, 20 as social impact assessments sias are increasingly combined with environmental impact assessment eia, fraser paterson, from xodus group, discusses approaches to and the importance of sia for some projects, community and wider stakeholder opposition to a development can often represent a major risk to schedule and may even become a showstopper. Steinmetz, related to the acquisition of the simandou iron ore mine in guinea or the physical and. Eia decision to relocate tortoises was supported by the owner of the land. Ethemba dam environmental and social impact assessment.
Changes in the local morphology due to the earthworks and. Esia study for 1,050mw coal fired power plant, lamu county, kenya assessment of potential environmental and social impacts kurrent technologies ltd. Delivering a successful esia needs not only an understanding of the theory but also a detailed knowledge of. However, given that the social and environmental impact assessments eia. Environmental and social impact assessment information brief introduction the proposed ethemba dam will be located on the mkhondvo river lower mkhondvo water management area within the ethemba gorge and will be situated downstream of the heyshope dam. Environment and social impact assessment report scheme t. Environment and social impact assessment report scheme t, volume 1 31 january 2018. Where pertinent, national and international legal frameworks on gender should be taken into account.
We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. It also serves as guidance for drafting the terms of reference for an esia. Social and cultural issues may be more important where mines are proposed in. As social impact assessments sias are increasingly combined with environmental impact assessment eia, fraser paterson, from xodus group, discusses approaches to and the importance of sia for some projects, community and wider stakeholder opposition to a development can often represent a major risk to schedule and may even become a showstopper. Social impact assessment sia sustainable development. This revised and updated esia is based on an update of the environmental baseline data including additional ecological and social surveys, consultations, impact identification and evaluation and recommendations on environmental and social mitigation and management plan. Environmental and social impact assessment esia is an important and often obligatory part of proposing or launching any development project.
Integrated environmental impact assessment world health. Rio tinto simandou social and environmental impact assessment. Environment and social impact assessment report scheme. Delivering a successful esia needs not only an understanding of the theory but also a detailed knowledge of the methods for carrying out the processes required. In addition, the ifc has issued both guidance notes and a hia toolkit to ensure that health is fully considered within the overall assessment process ifc, 2007, 2009a, b. An environmental and social impact analysis was carried out and is.
Environmental and social impact assessment esia needs to be done. It addressed the adverse environmental impact of the lscadp proposed intervention projects with a view to enhance. Environmental and social impact assessment project number. Impact assessment in deveopling countries 197 n there may be institutional weaknesses that hinder assessment horberry, 1984. The principal objectives of this environmental and social assessment and planning included among others. Indirect impacts on biodiversity from industry the biodiversity.
The social and environmental impact assessment seia outlines the range of impacts on. However, it does not provide guidance on how this social impact assessment should be conducted. Impact assessment the assessment of impacts resulting from the proposed amendment involved the identification of the environmental aspects and then applying the assessment criteria to determine their significance. Environmental impact assessment cannot be divorced from social impact of the project, hence the latter is considered as a key dimension of the eia process. Undp funded socioeconomic impact assessment for 35,000 hectare eucalypt plantation in lao pdr. Emp of the project was again updated in 2012 for the construction period of phase ii. Analysis with or without the subproject 155 table 42. The simandou mountain range in guinea possesses the worlds last substantial tierone iron. Ideally, the eia process is assumed to pursue this end by means of public participation process or social impact assessment practices. Esia is identified as allencompassing ea for any proposed development project. Analysis of advantages and disadvantages of different technologies 158.
The allain duhangan hydroelectric project adhpl has acquired 79. Eia, such a project category requires an environmental impact assessment study eia. P a g e 2 of 30 limited liability company inv slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Screening of cumulative environment impact of ccsep 151 table 41. An esia is a study to understand how the proposed project will change the environment and affect the people living and working there. This guideline deals with the involvement of social assessment specialists in the environmental impact assessment eia processes.
Simandou social and environmental impact assessment seia volume v. Assessment esia study for tahrir petrochemicals complex located in the. Adb safeguard policy statement and local, national and international. Environmental impact assessments eias are usually used to identify. Management incorporates identification, analysisassessment and mitigation of potential adverse impacts. While retracing the environmental impact assessment eia and social impact assessment sia coevolution over time, as well as the outset of the environmental and social impact assessment esia. Pdf great apes and biodiversity offset projects in africa. Abstract the canadian federal process for environmental impact assessment eia integrates health, social, and environmental aspects into either a screening. Adb funded cumulative impact assessment for a hydropower project in lao pdr. Nontechnical summary environmental and social impact. Starting in 1970s, ias used as regulatory policy appraisal.
Ecosystems services in environmental impact assessment gems. The draft esia shall be disclosed to project stakeholders and the public in compliance with equator principles eps and ebrd guidelines as best practice. The united states understands the reason ifc has chosen not to await the completion and posting of the impact assessment, given that the investment involves a rights issue that is precipitated at least in part by guinean authorities ambitious deadline to complete simandou iii by mid2015. The environmental planning and assessment act 1979 requires social impacts to be assessed and considered as part of the overall environmental impact assessment of all state significant projects. Environmental and social impact assessment report ebrd.
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